<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="https://community.appian.com/cfs-file/__key/system/syndication/rss.xsl" media="screen"?><rss version="2.0" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"><channel><title>KB-2116 Tomcat fails to start with "recent version of the Java Runtime" error</title><link>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error</link><description /><dc:language>en-US</dc:language><generator>Telligent Community 12</generator><item><title>KB-2116 Tomcat fails to start with "recent version of the Java Runtime" error</title><link>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error</link><pubDate>Thu, 14 May 2020 02:08:04 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">d3a83456-d57b-489c-a84c-4e8267bb592a:88c1f4a9-5cc5-47db-861d-e720b4b01423</guid><dc:creator>Parmida Borhani</dc:creator><comments>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error#comments</comments><description>Current Revision posted to Appian Knowledge Base by Parmida Borhani on 5/14/2020 2:08:04 AM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Symptoms&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The application server fails to start.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span&gt;The below error is thrown in the application server log:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;pre class="code-java"&gt;YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS.sss SEVERE [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/suite]] ... 

Caused by: java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: X has been compiled by a more recent version of the Java &lt;span class="code-object"&gt;Runtime&lt;/span&gt; (&lt;span class="code-keyword"&gt;class &lt;/span&gt;file version XX.0), &lt;span class="code-keyword"&gt;this&lt;/span&gt; version of the Java &lt;span class="code-object"&gt;Runtime&lt;/span&gt; only recognizes &lt;span class="code-keyword"&gt;class &lt;/span&gt;file versions up to XX.0

at org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.PooledConnection.connectUsingDriver(PooledConnection.java:280)&lt;/pre&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;&lt;span&gt;Cause&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This issue occurs when using a database driver compiled with Java 9 or above.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Action&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Replace&amp;nbsp;any database driver that is not compiled with the correct Java version and&amp;nbsp;start the application server. The drivers are located in the &lt;code&gt;&amp;lt;APPIAN_HOME&amp;gt;tomcat/apache-tomcat/lib&lt;/code&gt; directory.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Affected Versions&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This article applies to Appian 18.3 and later.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Last Reviewed: May 2020&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Tomcat, java, driver, database, application server, infrastructure&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>KB-2116 Tomcat fails to start with "recent version of the Java Runtime" error</title><link>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error/revision/22</link><pubDate>Thu, 14 May 2020 02:07:49 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">d3a83456-d57b-489c-a84c-4e8267bb592a:88c1f4a9-5cc5-47db-861d-e720b4b01423</guid><dc:creator>Parmida Borhani</dc:creator><comments>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error#comments</comments><description>Revision 22 posted to Appian Knowledge Base by Parmida Borhani on 5/14/2020 2:07:49 AM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Symptoms&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The application server fails to start.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span&gt;The below error is thrown in the application server log:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;pre class="code-java"&gt;YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS.sss SEVERE [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/suite]] ... 

Caused by: java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: X has been compiled by a more recent version of the Java &lt;span class="code-object"&gt;Runtime&lt;/span&gt; (&lt;span class="code-keyword"&gt;class &lt;/span&gt;file version XX.0), &lt;span class="code-keyword"&gt;this&lt;/span&gt; version of the Java &lt;span class="code-object"&gt;Runtime&lt;/span&gt; only recognizes &lt;span class="code-keyword"&gt;class &lt;/span&gt;file versions up to XX.0

at org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.PooledConnection.connectUsingDriver(PooledConnection.java:280)&lt;/pre&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;&lt;span&gt;Cause&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This issue occurs when using a database driver compiled with Java 9 or above.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Action&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Replace&amp;nbsp;any database driver that is not compiled with the correct Java version and&amp;nbsp;start the application server. The drivers are located in the &lt;code&gt;&amp;lt;APPIAN_HOME&amp;gt;tomcat/apache-tomcat/lib&lt;/code&gt; directory.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Affected Versions&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This article applies to Appian 18.3 and later.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div class="content"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Last Reviewed: May 2020&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Tomcat, java, driver, database, application server, infrastructure&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>SP-2692 DRAFT KB-XXXX Tomcat will not start with "recent version of the Java Runtime" error</title><link>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error/revision/21</link><pubDate>Wed, 13 May 2020 21:56:24 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">d3a83456-d57b-489c-a84c-4e8267bb592a:88c1f4a9-5cc5-47db-861d-e720b4b01423</guid><dc:creator>Kritesh Arora</dc:creator><comments>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error#comments</comments><description>Revision 21 posted to Appian Knowledge Base by Kritesh Arora on 5/13/2020 9:56:24 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Symptoms&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The application server fails to start.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span&gt;The below error is thrown in the application server log:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;pre class="code-java"&gt;YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS.sss SEVERE [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/suite]] ... 

Caused by: java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: X has been compiled by a more recent version of the Java &lt;span class="code-object"&gt;Runtime&lt;/span&gt; (&lt;span class="code-keyword"&gt;class &lt;/span&gt;file version XX.0), &lt;span class="code-keyword"&gt;this&lt;/span&gt; version of the Java &lt;span class="code-object"&gt;Runtime&lt;/span&gt; only recognizes &lt;span class="code-keyword"&gt;class &lt;/span&gt;file versions up to XX.0

at org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.PooledConnection.connectUsingDriver(PooledConnection.java:280)&lt;/pre&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This issue occurs when using a database driver compiled with Java 9 or above.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Action&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Replace&amp;nbsp;any database driver that is not compiled with the correct Java version and&amp;nbsp;start the application server. The drivers are located in the &lt;code&gt;&amp;lt;APPIAN_HOME&amp;gt;tomcat/apache-tomcat/lib&lt;/code&gt; directory.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Affected Versions&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This article applies to Appian 18.3 and later.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div class="content"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Last Reviewed: May 2020&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Tomcat, java, driver, database, application server, infrastructure&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>SP-2692 DRAFT KB-XXXX Tomcat will not start with "recent version of the Java Runtime" error</title><link>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error/revision/20</link><pubDate>Wed, 13 May 2020 21:47:29 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">d3a83456-d57b-489c-a84c-4e8267bb592a:88c1f4a9-5cc5-47db-861d-e720b4b01423</guid><dc:creator>Kritesh Arora</dc:creator><comments>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error#comments</comments><description>Revision 20 posted to Appian Knowledge Base by Kritesh Arora on 5/13/2020 9:47:29 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Symptoms&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The application server fails to start.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span&gt;The below error is thrown in the application server log:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;pre class="code-java"&gt;YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS.sss SEVERE [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/suite]] ... 

Caused by: java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: X has been compiled by a more recent version of the Java &lt;span class="code-object"&gt;Runtime&lt;/span&gt; (&lt;span class="code-keyword"&gt;class &lt;/span&gt;file version XX.0), &lt;span class="code-keyword"&gt;this&lt;/span&gt; version of the Java &lt;span class="code-object"&gt;Runtime&lt;/span&gt; only recognizes &lt;span class="code-keyword"&gt;class &lt;/span&gt;file versions up to XX.0

at org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.PooledConnection.connectUsingDriver(PooledConnection.java:280)&lt;/pre&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This issue occurs when using a database driver compiled with Java 9 or above.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Action&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Replace&amp;nbsp;any database driver that is not compiled with the correct Java version and&amp;nbsp;start the application server. The drivers are located in the &lt;code&gt;&amp;lt;APPIAN_HOME&amp;gt;tomcat/apache-tomcat/lib&lt;/code&gt; directory.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Affected Versions&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This article applies to Appian 18.3 and later.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div class="content"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Last Reviewed:&amp;nbsp;February 2020&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Tomcat, java, driver, database, application server, infrastructure&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>SP-2692 DRAFT KB-XXXX Tomcat will not start with "recent version of the Java Runtime" error</title><link>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error/revision/19</link><pubDate>Wed, 13 May 2020 21:46:41 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">d3a83456-d57b-489c-a84c-4e8267bb592a:88c1f4a9-5cc5-47db-861d-e720b4b01423</guid><dc:creator>Kritesh Arora</dc:creator><comments>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error#comments</comments><description>Revision 19 posted to Appian Knowledge Base by Kritesh Arora on 5/13/2020 9:46:41 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Symptoms&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The application server fails to start.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span&gt;The below error is thrown in the application server log:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;pre class="code-java"&gt;YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS.sss SEVERE [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/suite]] ... 

Caused by: java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: X has been compiled by a more recent version of the Java &lt;span class="code-object"&gt;Runtime&lt;/span&gt; (&lt;span class="code-keyword"&gt;class &lt;/span&gt;file version XX.0), &lt;span class="code-keyword"&gt;this&lt;/span&gt; version of the Java &lt;span class="code-object"&gt;Runtime&lt;/span&gt; only recognizes &lt;span class="code-keyword"&gt;class &lt;/span&gt;file versions up to XX.0

	at org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.PooledConnection.connectUsingDriver(PooledConnection.java:280)&lt;/pre&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This issue occurs when using a database driver compiled with Java 9 or above.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Action&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Replace&amp;nbsp;any database driver that is not compiled with the correct Java version and&amp;nbsp;start the application server. The drivers are located in the &lt;code&gt;&amp;lt;APPIAN_HOME&amp;gt;tomcat/apache-tomcat/lib&lt;/code&gt; directory.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Affected Versions&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This article applies to Appian 18.3 and later.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div class="content"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Last Reviewed:&amp;nbsp;February 2020&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Tomcat, java, driver, database, application server, infrastructure&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>SP-2692 DRAFT KB-XXXX Tomcat will not start with "recent version of the Java Runtime" error</title><link>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error/revision/18</link><pubDate>Wed, 04 Mar 2020 22:45:23 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">d3a83456-d57b-489c-a84c-4e8267bb592a:88c1f4a9-5cc5-47db-861d-e720b4b01423</guid><dc:creator>Parmida Borhani</dc:creator><comments>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error#comments</comments><description>Revision 18 posted to Appian Knowledge Base by Parmida Borhani on 3/4/2020 10:45:23 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Symptoms&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The application server fails to start.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span&gt;The below error is thrown in the application server log:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;pre&gt;YYYY-MM-DD&amp;nbsp;HH:MM:SS.sss&amp;nbsp;SEVERE&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="error"&gt;[localhost-startStop-1]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine&lt;span class="error"&gt;[Catalina]&lt;/span&gt;.StandardHost&lt;span class="error"&gt;[localhost]&lt;/span&gt;.StandardContext&lt;span class="error"&gt;[/suite]&lt;/span&gt;] ... &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Caused by: java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: X has been compiled by a more recent version of the Java Runtime (class file version XX.0), this version of the Java Runtime only recognizes class file versions up to XX.0&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Cause&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This issue occurs when using a database driver compiled with Java 9 or above.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Action&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Replace&amp;nbsp;any database driver that is not compiled with the correct Java version and&amp;nbsp;start the application server. The drivers are located in the &lt;code&gt;&amp;lt;APPIAN_HOME&amp;gt;tomcat/apache-tomcat/lib&lt;/code&gt; directory.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Affected Versions&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This article applies to Appian 18.3 and later.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div class="content"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Last Reviewed:&amp;nbsp;February 2020&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Tomcat, java, driver, database, application server, infrastructure&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>DRAFT KB-XXXX Tomcat will not start with "recent version of the Java Runtime" error</title><link>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error/revision/17</link><pubDate>Fri, 07 Feb 2020 22:00:57 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">d3a83456-d57b-489c-a84c-4e8267bb592a:88c1f4a9-5cc5-47db-861d-e720b4b01423</guid><dc:creator>Kritesh Arora</dc:creator><comments>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error#comments</comments><description>Revision 17 posted to Appian Knowledge Base by Kritesh Arora on 2/7/2020 10:00:57 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Symptoms&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The application server fails to start.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span&gt;The below error is thrown in the application server log:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;pre&gt;YYYY-MM-DD&amp;nbsp;HH:MM:SS.sss&amp;nbsp;SEVERE&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="error"&gt;[localhost-startStop-1]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine&lt;span class="error"&gt;[Catalina]&lt;/span&gt;.StandardHost&lt;span class="error"&gt;[localhost]&lt;/span&gt;.StandardContext&lt;span class="error"&gt;[/suite]&lt;/span&gt;] ... &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Caused by: java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: X has been compiled by a more recent version of the Java Runtime (class file version XX.0), this version of the Java Runtime only recognizes class file versions up to XX.0&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Cause&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This issue occurs when using a database driver compiled with Java 9 or above.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Action&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Replace&amp;nbsp;any database driver that is not compiled with the correct Java version and&amp;nbsp;start the application server. The drivers are located in the &lt;code&gt;&amp;lt;APPIAN_HOME&amp;gt;tomcat/apache-tomcat/lib&lt;/code&gt; directory.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Affected Versions&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This article applies to Appian 18.3 and later.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div class="content"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Last Reviewed:&amp;nbsp;February 2020&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Tomcat, java, driver, database, application server, infrastructure&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>DRAFT KB-XXXX Tomcat will not start with "recent version of the Java Runtime" error</title><link>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error/revision/16</link><pubDate>Fri, 07 Feb 2020 21:59:51 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">d3a83456-d57b-489c-a84c-4e8267bb592a:88c1f4a9-5cc5-47db-861d-e720b4b01423</guid><dc:creator>Kritesh Arora</dc:creator><comments>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error#comments</comments><description>Revision 16 posted to Appian Knowledge Base by Kritesh Arora on 2/7/2020 9:59:51 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Symptoms&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The application server fails to start.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span&gt;The below error is thrown in the application server log:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;pre&gt;YYYY-MM-DD&amp;nbsp;HH:MM:SS.sss&amp;nbsp;SEVERE&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="error"&gt;[localhost-startStop-1]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine&lt;span class="error"&gt;[Catalina]&lt;/span&gt;.StandardHost&lt;span class="error"&gt;[localhost]&lt;/span&gt;.StandardContext&lt;span class="error"&gt;[/suite]&lt;/span&gt;] ... &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Caused by: java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: XXX has been compiled by a more recent version of the Java Runtime (class file version XX.0), this version of the Java Runtime only recognizes class file versions up to XX.0&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Cause&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This issue occurs when using a database driver compiled with Java 9 or above.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Action&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Replace&amp;nbsp;any database driver that is not compiled with the correct Java version and&amp;nbsp;start the application server. The drivers are located in the &lt;code&gt;&amp;lt;APPIAN_HOME&amp;gt;tomcat/apache-tomcat/lib&lt;/code&gt; directory.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Affected Versions&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This article applies to Appian 18.3 and later.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div class="content"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Last Reviewed:&amp;nbsp;February 2020&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Tomcat, java, driver, database, application server, infrastructure&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>DRAFT KB-XXXX Tomcat will not start with "recent version of the Java Runtime" error</title><link>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error/revision/15</link><pubDate>Fri, 07 Feb 2020 21:51:21 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">d3a83456-d57b-489c-a84c-4e8267bb592a:88c1f4a9-5cc5-47db-861d-e720b4b01423</guid><dc:creator>Kritesh Arora</dc:creator><comments>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error#comments</comments><description>Revision 15 posted to Appian Knowledge Base by Kritesh Arora on 2/7/2020 9:51:21 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Symptoms&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The application server fails to start.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span&gt;The below error is thrown in the application server log:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;pre&gt;YYYY-MM-DD&amp;nbsp;HH:MM:SS.sss&amp;nbsp;SEVERE&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="error"&gt;[localhost-startStop-1]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine&lt;span class="error"&gt;[Catalina]&lt;/span&gt;.StandardHost&lt;span class="error"&gt;[localhost]&lt;/span&gt;.StandardContext&lt;span class="error"&gt;[/suite]&lt;/span&gt;] ... &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Caused by: java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: com/microsoft/sqlserver/jdbc/SQLServerDriver has been compiled by a more recent version of the Java Runtime (class file version XX.0), this version of the Java Runtime only recognizes class file versions up to XX.0&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Cause&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This issue occurs when using a database driver compiled with Java 9 or above.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Action&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Delete any database driver that is not compiled with the correct Java version and&amp;nbsp;start the application server. The drivers are located in the &lt;code&gt;&amp;lt;APPIAN_HOME&amp;gt;tomcat/apache-tomcat/lib&lt;/code&gt; directory.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Affected Versions&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This article applies to Appian 18.3 and later.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div class="content"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Last Reviewed:&amp;nbsp;February 2020&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Tomcat, java, driver, database, application server, infrastructure&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Tomcat will not start with "recent version of the Java Runtime" error</title><link>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error/revision/14</link><pubDate>Fri, 07 Feb 2020 21:47:32 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">d3a83456-d57b-489c-a84c-4e8267bb592a:88c1f4a9-5cc5-47db-861d-e720b4b01423</guid><dc:creator>Kritesh Arora</dc:creator><comments>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error#comments</comments><description>Revision 14 posted to Appian Knowledge Base by Kritesh Arora on 2/7/2020 9:47:32 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Symptoms&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The application server fails to start.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span&gt;The below error is thrown in the application server log:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;pre&gt;YYYY-MM-DD&amp;nbsp;HH:MM:SS.sss&amp;nbsp;SEVERE&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="error"&gt;[localhost-startStop-1]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine&lt;span class="error"&gt;[Catalina]&lt;/span&gt;.StandardHost&lt;span class="error"&gt;[localhost]&lt;/span&gt;.StandardContext&lt;span class="error"&gt;[/suite]&lt;/span&gt;] ... &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Caused by: java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: com/microsoft/sqlserver/jdbc/SQLServerDriver has been compiled by a more recent version of the Java Runtime (class file version XX.0), this version of the Java Runtime only recognizes class file versions up to XX.0&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Cause&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This issue occurs when using a database driver compiled with Java 9 or above.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Action&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Delete any database driver that is not compiled with the correct Java version and&amp;nbsp;start the application server. The drivers are located in the &lt;code&gt;&amp;lt;APPIAN_HOME&amp;gt;tomcat/apache-tomcat/lib&lt;/code&gt; directory.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Affected Versions&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This article applies to Appian 18.3 and later.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div class="content"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Last Reviewed:&amp;nbsp;February 2020&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Tomcat, java, driver, database, application server, infrastructure&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Tomcat will not start with "recent version of the Java Runtime" error</title><link>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error/revision/13</link><pubDate>Fri, 07 Feb 2020 21:46:00 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">d3a83456-d57b-489c-a84c-4e8267bb592a:88c1f4a9-5cc5-47db-861d-e720b4b01423</guid><dc:creator>James Lee</dc:creator><comments>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error#comments</comments><description>Revision 13 posted to Appian Knowledge Base by James Lee on 2/7/2020 9:46:00 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Symptom&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The application server fails to start.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span&gt;The below error is thrown in the application server log:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;pre&gt;YYYY-MM-DD&amp;nbsp;HH:MM:SS.sss&amp;nbsp;SEVERE&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="error"&gt;[localhost-startStop-1]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine&lt;span class="error"&gt;[Catalina]&lt;/span&gt;.StandardHost&lt;span class="error"&gt;[localhost]&lt;/span&gt;.StandardContext&lt;span class="error"&gt;[/suite]&lt;/span&gt;] ... &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Caused by: java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: com/microsoft/sqlserver/jdbc/SQLServerDriver has been compiled by a more recent version of the Java Runtime (class file version XX.0), this version of the Java Runtime only recognizes class file versions up to XX.0&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Cause&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This issue occurs when using a database driver compiled with Java 9 or above.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Action&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Delete any database driver that is not compiled with the correct Java version and&amp;nbsp;start the application server. The drivers are located in the &lt;code&gt;&amp;lt;APPIAN_HOME&amp;gt;tomcat/apache-tomcat/lib&lt;/code&gt; directory.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Affected Versions&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This article applies to Appian 18.3 and later.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div class="content"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Last Reviewed:&amp;nbsp;February 2020&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Tomcat, java, driver, database, application server, infrastructure&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Tomcat will not start with "recent version of the Java Runtime" error</title><link>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error/revision/12</link><pubDate>Fri, 07 Feb 2020 21:45:41 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">d3a83456-d57b-489c-a84c-4e8267bb592a:88c1f4a9-5cc5-47db-861d-e720b4b01423</guid><dc:creator>James Lee</dc:creator><comments>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error#comments</comments><description>Revision 12 posted to Appian Knowledge Base by James Lee on 2/7/2020 9:45:41 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Symptom&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The application server fails to start.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span&gt;The below error is thrown in the application server log:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;pre&gt;YYYY-MM-DD&amp;nbsp;HH:MM:SS.sss&amp;nbsp;SEVERE&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="error"&gt;[localhost-startStop-1]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine&lt;span class="error"&gt;[Catalina]&lt;/span&gt;.StandardHost&lt;span class="error"&gt;[localhost]&lt;/span&gt;.StandardContext&lt;span class="error"&gt;[/suite]&lt;/span&gt;] ... &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Caused by: java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: com/microsoft/sqlserver/jdbc/SQLServerDriver has been compiled by a more recent version of the Java Runtime (class file version XX.0), this version of the Java Runtime only recognizes class file versions up to XX.0&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Cause&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This issue occurs when using a database driver compiled with Java 9 or above.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Action&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Delete any database driver that is not compiled with the correct Java version and&amp;nbsp;start the application server. The drivers are located in the &lt;code&gt;&amp;lt;APPIAN_HOME&amp;gt;tomcat/apache-tomcat/lib&lt;/code&gt; directory.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Affected Versions&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This article applies to Appian 18.3 and later.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div class="content"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Last Reviewed:&amp;nbsp;February 2020&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Tomcat, java, driver, database, application server, infrastructure&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Tomcat will not start with "recent version of the Java Runtime" error</title><link>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error/revision/11</link><pubDate>Fri, 07 Feb 2020 21:45:02 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">d3a83456-d57b-489c-a84c-4e8267bb592a:88c1f4a9-5cc5-47db-861d-e720b4b01423</guid><dc:creator>James Lee</dc:creator><comments>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error#comments</comments><description>Revision 11 posted to Appian Knowledge Base by James Lee on 2/7/2020 9:45:02 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Symptom&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The application server fails to start.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span&gt;The below error is thrown in the application server log:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;pre&gt;YYYY-MM-DD&amp;nbsp;HH:MM:SS.sss&amp;nbsp;SEVERE&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="error"&gt;[localhost-startStop-1]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine&lt;span class="error"&gt;[Catalina]&lt;/span&gt;.StandardHost&lt;span class="error"&gt;[localhost]&lt;/span&gt;.StandardContext&lt;span class="error"&gt;[/suite]&lt;/span&gt;] ... &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Caused by: java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: com/microsoft/sqlserver/jdbc/SQLServerDriver has been compiled by a more recent version of the Java Runtime (class file version XX.0), this version of the Java Runtime only recognizes class file versions up to XX.0&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Cause&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This issue occurs when using a database driver compiled in Java 9 and above.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Action&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Delete any database driver that is not compiled in the correct Java version and restart the application server. The drivers are located in the &lt;code&gt;&amp;lt;APPIAN_HOME&amp;gt;tomcat/apache-tomcat/lib&lt;/code&gt; directory.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Affected Versions&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This article applies to Appian 18.3 and later.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div class="content"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Last Reviewed:&amp;nbsp;February 2020&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Tomcat, java, driver, database, application server, infrastructure&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Tomcat will not start with "recent version of the Java Runtime" error</title><link>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error/revision/10</link><pubDate>Fri, 07 Feb 2020 21:44:36 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">d3a83456-d57b-489c-a84c-4e8267bb592a:88c1f4a9-5cc5-47db-861d-e720b4b01423</guid><dc:creator>Kritesh Arora</dc:creator><comments>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error#comments</comments><description>Revision 10 posted to Appian Knowledge Base by Kritesh Arora on 2/7/2020 9:44:36 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Symptom&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The application server fails to start.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span&gt;The below error is thrown in the application server log:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;pre&gt;YYYY-MM-DD&amp;nbsp;HH:MM:SS.sss&amp;nbsp;SEVERE&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="error"&gt;[localhost-startStop-1]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine&lt;span class="error"&gt;[Catalina]&lt;/span&gt;.StandardHost&lt;span class="error"&gt;[localhost]&lt;/span&gt;.StandardContext&lt;span class="error"&gt;[/suite]&lt;/span&gt;] ... &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Caused by: java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: com/microsoft/sqlserver/jdbc/SQLServerDriver has been compiled by a more recent version of the Java Runtime (class file version XX.0), this version of the Java Runtime only recognizes class file versions up to XX.0&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Cause&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This issue occurs when using a database driver compiled in Java 9 and above.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Action&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Delete any database driver that is not compiled in the correct Java version and restart the application server. The drivers are located in the &lt;code&gt;&amp;lt;APPIAN_HOME&amp;gt;tomcat/apache-tomcat/lib&lt;/code&gt; directory.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Affected Versions&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This article applies to Appian 18.3 and later.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div class="content"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Last Reviewed:&amp;nbsp;February 2020&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="content-tags"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Tomcat, java, driver, database, application server, infrastructure&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Tomcat will not start with "recent version of the Java Runtime" error</title><link>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error/revision/9</link><pubDate>Fri, 07 Feb 2020 21:41:11 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">d3a83456-d57b-489c-a84c-4e8267bb592a:88c1f4a9-5cc5-47db-861d-e720b4b01423</guid><dc:creator>Kritesh Arora</dc:creator><comments>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error#comments</comments><description>Revision 9 posted to Appian Knowledge Base by Kritesh Arora on 2/7/2020 9:41:11 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Symptom&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The application server fails to start.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span&gt;The below error is thrown in the application server log:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;pre&gt;YYYY-MM-DD&amp;nbsp;HH:MM:SS.sss&amp;nbsp;SEVERE&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="error"&gt;[localhost-startStop-1]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine&lt;span class="error"&gt;[Catalina]&lt;/span&gt;.StandardHost&lt;span class="error"&gt;[localhost]&lt;/span&gt;.StandardContext&lt;span class="error"&gt;[/suite]&lt;/span&gt;] ... &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Caused by: java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: com/microsoft/sqlserver/jdbc/SQLServerDriver has been compiled by a more recent version of the Java Runtime (class file version XX.0), this version of the Java Runtime only recognizes class file versions up to XX.0&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Cause&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This issue occurs when using a database driver compiled in Java 9 and above.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Action&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Delete any database driver that is not compiled in the correct java version and restart the application server. The drivers are located in the &amp;lt;APPIAN_HOME&amp;gt;tomcat/apache-tomcat/lib directory.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Affected Versions&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This article applies to Appian 18.3 and later.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div class="content"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Last Reviewed:&amp;nbsp;February 2020&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="content-tags"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Tomcat, java, driver, database, application server, infrastructure&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Tomcat will not start with "recent version of the Java Runtime" error</title><link>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error/revision/8</link><pubDate>Fri, 07 Feb 2020 21:31:30 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">d3a83456-d57b-489c-a84c-4e8267bb592a:88c1f4a9-5cc5-47db-861d-e720b4b01423</guid><dc:creator>Kritesh Arora</dc:creator><comments>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error#comments</comments><description>Revision 8 posted to Appian Knowledge Base by Kritesh Arora on 2/7/2020 9:31:30 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Symptom&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The application server fails to start.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span&gt;The below error is thrown in the application server log:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;pre&gt;YYYY-MM-DD&amp;nbsp;HH:MM:SS.sss&amp;nbsp;SEVERE&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="error"&gt;[localhost-startStop-1]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine&lt;span class="error"&gt;[Catalina]&lt;/span&gt;.StandardHost&lt;span class="error"&gt;[localhost]&lt;/span&gt;.StandardContext&lt;span class="error"&gt;[/suite]&lt;/span&gt;] ... &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Caused by: java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: com/microsoft/sqlserver/jdbc/SQLServerDriver has been compiled by a more recent version of the Java Runtime (class file version 54.0), this version of the Java Runtime only recognizes class file versions up to 52.0&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Cause&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This issue occurs when using a database driver compiled in Java 10.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Action&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Delete any database driver that is not compiled in the correct java version and restart the application server. The drivers are located in the &amp;lt;APPIAN_HOME&amp;gt;tomcat/apache-tomcat/lib directory.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Affected Versions&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This article applies to Appian 18.3 and later.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div class="content"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Last Reviewed:&amp;nbsp;February 2020&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="content-tags"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Tomcat, java, driver, database, application server, infrastructure&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Tomcat will not start with "recent version of the Java Runtime" error</title><link>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error/revision/7</link><pubDate>Fri, 07 Feb 2020 21:22:42 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">d3a83456-d57b-489c-a84c-4e8267bb592a:88c1f4a9-5cc5-47db-861d-e720b4b01423</guid><dc:creator>James Lee</dc:creator><comments>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error#comments</comments><description>Revision 7 posted to Appian Knowledge Base by James Lee on 2/7/2020 9:22:42 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Symptom&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The application server fails to start.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span&gt;The below error is thrown in the application server log:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;pre&gt;YYYY-MM-DD&amp;nbsp;HH:MM:SS.sss&amp;nbsp;SEVERE&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="error"&gt;[localhost-startStop-1]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine&lt;span class="error"&gt;[Catalina]&lt;/span&gt;.StandardHost&lt;span class="error"&gt;[localhost]&lt;/span&gt;.StandardContext&lt;span class="error"&gt;[/suite]&lt;/span&gt;] ... &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Caused by: java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: com/microsoft/sqlserver/jdbc/SQLServerDriver has been compiled by a more recent version of the Java Runtime (class file version 54.0), this version of the Java Runtime only recognizes class file versions up to 52.0&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Cause&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This issue occurs when using a database driver compiled in Java 10.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Action&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Delete any database driver that is not compiled in the correct java version. The drivers are located in the &amp;lt;Appian_Home&amp;gt;tomcat/apache-tomcat/lib directory.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Affected Versions&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This article applies to Appian 18.3 and later.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div class="content"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Last Reviewed:&amp;nbsp;February 2020&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="content-tags"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Tomcat, java, driver, database, application server, infrastructure&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Tomcat will not start with "recent version of the Java Runtime" error</title><link>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error/revision/6</link><pubDate>Fri, 07 Feb 2020 21:16:39 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">d3a83456-d57b-489c-a84c-4e8267bb592a:88c1f4a9-5cc5-47db-861d-e720b4b01423</guid><dc:creator>Kritesh Arora</dc:creator><comments>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error#comments</comments><description>Revision 6 posted to Appian Knowledge Base by Kritesh Arora on 2/7/2020 9:16:39 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Symptom&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Application server fails to start.&lt;span&gt;The below error is thrown in the application server log:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;pre&gt;YYYY-MM-DD&amp;nbsp;HH:MM:SS.sss&amp;nbsp;SEVERE&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="error"&gt;[localhost-startStop-1]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine&lt;span class="error"&gt;[Catalina]&lt;/span&gt;.StandardHost&lt;span class="error"&gt;[localhost]&lt;/span&gt;.StandardContext&lt;span class="error"&gt;[/suite]&lt;/span&gt;] ... &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Caused by: java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: com/microsoft/sqlserver/jdbc/SQLServerDriver has been compiled by a more recent version of the Java Runtime (class file version 54.0), this version of the Java Runtime only recognizes class file versions up to 52.0&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Cause&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This issue occurs when using a database driver compiled in Java 10.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Action&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Delete any database driver that is not compiled in the correct java version. The drivers are located at &amp;lt;Appian_Home&amp;gt;tomcat/apache-tomcat/lib&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Affected Versions&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This article applies to Appian 18.3 and later.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div class="content"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Last Reviewed:&amp;nbsp;February 2020&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="content-tags"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Tomcat, java, driver, database, application server, infrastructure&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Tomcat will not start with "recent version of the Java Runtime" error</title><link>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error/revision/5</link><pubDate>Fri, 07 Feb 2020 21:16:07 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">d3a83456-d57b-489c-a84c-4e8267bb592a:88c1f4a9-5cc5-47db-861d-e720b4b01423</guid><dc:creator>Kritesh Arora</dc:creator><comments>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error#comments</comments><description>Revision 5 posted to Appian Knowledge Base by Kritesh Arora on 2/7/2020 9:16:07 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Symptom&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Application server fails to start.&lt;span&gt;The below error is thrown in the application server log:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;pre&gt;YYYY-MM-DD&amp;nbsp;HH:MM:SS.sss&amp;nbsp;SEVERE&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="error"&gt;[localhost-startStop-1]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine&lt;span class="error"&gt;[Catalina]&lt;/span&gt;.StandardHost&lt;span class="error"&gt;[localhost]&lt;/span&gt;.StandardContext&lt;span class="error"&gt;[/suite]&lt;/span&gt;] ... &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Caused by: java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: com/microsoft/sqlserver/jdbc/SQLServerDriver has been compiled by a more recent version of the Java Runtime (class file version 54.0), this version of the Java Runtime only recognizes class file versions up to 52.0&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Cause&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This issue occurs when using a database driver compiled in Java 10.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Action&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Delete any database driver that is not compiled in the correct java version. The drivers are located at &amp;lt;Appian_Home&amp;gt;tomcat/apache-tomcat/lib&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Affected Versions&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This article applies to Appian 18.3 and later.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div class="content"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Last Reviewed:&amp;nbsp;February 2020&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="content-tags"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Tomcat, java, driver, database, application server&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Tomcat will not start with "recent version of the Java Runtime" error</title><link>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error/revision/4</link><pubDate>Fri, 07 Feb 2020 20:42:59 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">d3a83456-d57b-489c-a84c-4e8267bb592a:88c1f4a9-5cc5-47db-861d-e720b4b01423</guid><dc:creator>Kritesh Arora</dc:creator><comments>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error#comments</comments><description>Revision 4 posted to Appian Knowledge Base by Kritesh Arora on 2/7/2020 8:42:59 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Symptom&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;User sees the below error in application server log:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;pre&gt;YYYY-MM-DD&amp;nbsp;HH:MM:SS.sss&amp;nbsp;SEVERE&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="error"&gt;[localhost-startStop-1]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine&lt;span class="error"&gt;[Catalina]&lt;/span&gt;.StandardHost&lt;span class="error"&gt;[localhost]&lt;/span&gt;.StandardContext&lt;span class="error"&gt;[/suite]&lt;/span&gt;] ... &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Caused by: java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: com/microsoft/sqlserver/jdbc/SQLServerDriver has been compiled by a more recent version of the Java Runtime (class file version 54.0), this version of the Java Runtime only recognizes class file versions up to 52.0&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Cause&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The above error is caused when using a database driver compiled in java 10.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Action&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Delete any database driver that is not compiled in the correct java version.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;For example:&amp;nbsp;mssql-jdbc-7.0.0.jre10.jar&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Affected Versions&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This article applies to Appian 18.3 and later.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div class="content"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Last Reviewed:&amp;nbsp;February 2020&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="content-tags"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Tomcat, application server&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Tomcat will not start with "recent version of the Java Runtime" error</title><link>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error/revision/3</link><pubDate>Fri, 07 Feb 2020 20:42:27 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">d3a83456-d57b-489c-a84c-4e8267bb592a:88c1f4a9-5cc5-47db-861d-e720b4b01423</guid><dc:creator>Kritesh Arora</dc:creator><comments>https://community.appian.com/support/w/kb/1666/kb-2116-tomcat-fails-to-start-with-recent-version-of-the-java-runtime-error#comments</comments><description>Revision 3 posted to Appian Knowledge Base by Kritesh Arora on 2/7/2020 8:42:27 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Symptoms&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;User sees the below error in application server log:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;pre&gt;YYYY-MM-DD&amp;nbsp;HH:MM:SS.sss&amp;nbsp;SEVERE&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="error"&gt;[localhost-startStop-1]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine&lt;span class="error"&gt;[Catalina]&lt;/span&gt;.StandardHost&lt;span class="error"&gt;[localhost]&lt;/span&gt;.StandardContext&lt;span class="error"&gt;[/suite]&lt;/span&gt;] ... &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Caused by: java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: com/microsoft/sqlserver/jdbc/SQLServerDriver has been compiled by a more recent version of the Java Runtime (class file version 54.0), this version of the Java Runtime only recognizes class file versions up to 52.0&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Cause&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The above error is caused when using a database driver compiled in java 10.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Action&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Delete any database driver that is not compiled in the correct java version.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;For example:&amp;nbsp;mssql-jdbc-7.0.0.jre10.jar&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Affected Versions&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This article applies to Appian 18.3 and later.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div class="content"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Last Reviewed:&amp;nbsp;February 2020&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="content-tags"&gt;
&lt;ul class="tag-list"&gt;
&lt;li class="tag-item"&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Tomcat, application server&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item></channel></rss>